# $NetBSD: stack,v 1.3 2008/04/28 20:23:23 martin Exp $ # Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. # All rights reserved. # # This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation # by John A. Hawkinson. # # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions # are met: # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS # ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED # TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR # PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS # BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR # CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF # SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS # INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN # CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) # ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE # POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # Follow an i386 kernel stack trace. # This code makes presumptions about the way frames look, consistent # with arch/i386/i386/db_trace.c. It also steals algorithms from there. # Output looks like: # # 0xc03049cb (0x100,0x0,0xc04fd728,0x0,0x6) # at 0xc01bc97d (frame at 0xc5633bd0) # # In this case, the initial hex number and offset should be disregarded, # and it should be interprted as if it were: # # cpu_reboot(0x100,0x0,0xc04fd728,0x0,0x6) # at 0xc01bc97d (frame at 0xc5633bd0) # # due to limitations of gdb scripting. define stacktrace set $frame=$arg0 set $retaddr=$arg1 while ($frame != 0) set $callpc = $retaddr set $retaddr = *(long*)($frame+sizeof(long*)) set $inst=*(long*)$retaddr if (($inst & 0xff) == 0x59) # (popl %ecx) set $narg=1 else if (($inst & 0xffff) == 0xc483) # (addl %n, %esp) set $narg = (($inst >> 16) & 0xff) / 4 else set $narg = 5 end set $argp = $frame+sizeof(long*)+sizeof(int) printf " " output/a $callpc printf "(" while ($narg != 0) printf "0x%lx", *(long*)$argp set $argp = $argp+sizeof(long*) set $narg = $narg-1 if ($narg != 0) printf "," end end printf ")\n at " output/a $retaddr printf " (frame at %#x)\n", $frame set $frame=*(long*)$frame end end document stacktrace ==> (gdb) stacktrace FP IP print a backtrace of all stack frames, starting at frame pointer FP, and instruction pointer IP. end define stack stacktrace $ebp $eip end document stack => (gdb) stack Print a backtrace of all strack frames, starting at the current $ebp and $eip. end