Up: Scheme tutorial


B.1 Tweaking with Scheme

We have seen how LilyPond output can be heavily modified using commands like \override TextScript #'extra-offset = ( 1 . -1). But we have even more power if we use Scheme. For a full explanation of this, see the Scheme tutorial, and Interfaces for programmers.

We can use Scheme to simply \override commands,

TODO Find a simple example

We can use it to create new commands:

     
     tempoMark = #(define-music-function (parser location padding marktext)
                                         (number? string?)
     #{
       \once \override Score . RehearsalMark #'padding = $padding
       \once \override Score . RehearsalMark #'extra-spacing-width = #'(+inf.0 . -inf.0)
       \mark \markup { \bold $marktext }
     #})
     
     \relative c'' {
       c2 e
       \tempoMark #3.0 #"Allegro"
       g c
     }

[image of music]

Even music expressions can be passed in:

     
     pattern = #(define-music-function (parser location x y) (ly:music? ly:music?)
     #{
       $x e8 a b $y b a e
     #})
     
     \relative c''{
       \pattern c8 c8\f
       \pattern {d16 dis} { ais16-> b\p }
     }

[image of music]

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